Family: Hippocastanaceae

Scientific Name: Aesculus hippocastanum 'Baumannii' 'Baumannii'

Common Name: Baumann Horse Chestnut

Description

Baumann Horse Chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) is a large deciduous tree with panicles of double white flowers.

Pronunciation(es-KU-lus)(hip-oh-kas-TA-num)
Plant TypeTrees Deciduous
Hardiness Zone(4)5
Sunlightsun to light shade
Moistureaverage, avoid very dry
Soil & Siteaverage, avoid dry
FlowersLarge panicles of double white flowers show slight tints of red and yellow.
FruitThe flowers are primarily sterile, so only a few fruits are produced.
LeavesGreen opposite, palmately compound with 5-7 leaflets. The fall colors are only fair at best. Like many Aescules, the leaves can be damaged by rust fungus.
RootsFrom a taprooted that, once established, is very difficult to transplant.
Dimensions40–80 feet tall by 35–60 feet wide: elliptical when young and very large and rounded at maturity
Cultivar OriginIn 1819, Constantin A. N. Baumann discovered a sport on an otherwise normal garden tree in Geneva, Switzerland. This sport has been sold in North America since around 1850 (Jacobson, 1996).
Notes & Reference#93-North American Landscape Trees (Arthur Lee Jacobson), #245-Trees for American Gardens (Donald Wyman)
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