Description | Scarlet Runner Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) A pole bean with orange-red flower and edible beans. A tender perennial is often grown as an annual. |
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Pronunciation | (fa-see-O-lus)(vul-GAR-is) |
Plant Type | Annuals, Perennial Tender, Vines |
Hardiness Zone | 8-11 |
Sunlight | full |
Moisture | average |
Soil & Site | average |
Flowers | The flowers are orange to orange-red. The edible flowers have a bean-like flavor and can be used in salads |
Fruit | Burgundy and black mottled seeds. An edible dry fruit that does not split open when ripe. |
Leaves | Dark green, heart-shaped trifoliate leaves with purple-tinged veins on the undersides. |
Stems | The stems are twinning, non-supporting, and need to be staked. |
Roots | Rorms tuberous roots. |
Dimensions | over 10 feet |
Maintenance | Needs a strong support structure for the plant. Removing the developing pods will encourage the plant to continue to flower. |
Propagation | seeds |
Native Site | Native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America, growing at higher elevations than the common bean |
Cultivar Origin | It was in American gardens in the early 1600s. |
Misc Facts | Grown by Thomas Jefferson. |
Notes & Reference | #284-University of Wisconsin-Madison (hort.extension.wisc.edu), #274-Site Authors' observations and growing experiences of different cultivars of Runner Bean |