Found native to dry prairies and plains, soil needs to be dry and well drained
Flowers
yellow, may have a red center, 7 or more parts, 2-3 inches, May-June
Fruit
edible, red-purple, fleshy and juicy
Stems
flat, jointed, pads broadly oval, well armored Spines: mostly bent back wards, straight or slightly curing white to gray to brown, glochids yellow to brown
Dimensions
forms prostrate spreading mats up to five feet wide,
Propagation
division, rooting of pads (stems)
Misc Facts
Optunia is of Greek origin, macrorhiza refers to large roots. (syn: o. mesacantha, O. tortispina)
Author's Notes
Relatively easy plants to grow if given the proper site, full sun and well drained. Probably the hardest thing to get use to is how they look in the winter. The pads get shriveled and wrinkled looking very distressed.
Notes & Reference
#69-Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada ( Gleason, Cronquist), #100-Wildflowers of Wisconsin and the Upper Midwest (Black and Judziewicz))