Family: Vitaceae

Scientific Name: Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Common Name: Virginia Creeper, Woodbine

Description

Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is a ground cover or climbing native woody vine with palmate compound leaves. The tendrils have an adhesive disk-like holdfast.

Pronunciation(par-then-oh-SIS-us)(kwin-kwe-FO-li-ah)
Plant TypeSite author's observations, woody vines
Hardiness Zone(3)4-9
Sunlightpart sun, shade
Moistureaverage to moist
Soil & Siteaverage to moist
Flowersnot showy, yellowish green cymes on terminal panicles,
FruitForms a bluish-black berry, birds love (#1)
Leaves5 parted green, palmate compound, reds, purples crimson fall colors, adhesive tips on tendrils, leaflets listed as 3-5, I have seen 6
Stemsvine
Dimensionsaggressive climbing or spreading over 50 feet
Maintenancecan be aggressive and may need annual pruning, will climb up trees, attaches to brick, mortar wood, etc.
Propagationcold moist stratified seeds, cuttings
Native SiteFound in may parts of the United States.
Cultivar OriginIntroduced in 1622. Earliest American citation was in 1804 in Philadelphia.
Author's NotesI have this growing in a old fence line by my house (zone #5). It is very fast growing and hardy.
Notes & Reference#01-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr), #62-Manual of Climbers and Wall Plants (J K Burras, Mark Griffiths), #108-Restoring American Gardens (Denise Wiles Adams), #274-Site Authors' observations and growing experiences
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