Family: Aspleniaceae

Scientific Name: Asplenium nidus

Common Name: Birds Nest Fern

DescriptionAn easy fern to grow in the interior of buildings. In it natural habitat Birds Nest Fern grows as an epiphytic plant.
Plant TypeAll Plants, Ferns - Tropical
Hardiness Zone10b-11
SunlightTolerates a wide range but prefers bright.
MoisturePrefers evenly moist to approach dryness. It tolerates drier conditions but prefers higher humidity. Grows faster in more humid conditions.
Growing MediaAverage house or a very coarse, fiborous mix.
TemperatureTolerates a wide temperature range but will grow faster in a warmer site.
FlowersThis is a non-flowering plant.
LeavesThe long, lanceolate, shiny fronds radiate out from the center base of the plant forming a vase. If you look down into the plant it resembles a bird's nest.
StemsThe stem is a compressed crown located at the base of the plant. It is very gnarled and looks like osmunda.
DimensionsIn a greenhouse or in its native origin it can become a large plant (1.5 meters tall). In the house it grows slow and will stay in bounds.
MaintenanceWith time the outer fronds will become tattered and should be removed. These outer fronds will last longer if the plant is free standing and not physically damaged. The drooping of these outside fronds may have evolved to protect the roots from the drying sun.
PropagationPlants are grown from spores. These spores are produced in profuse amounts on the underside of some of the fronds in brown structures called sorus.
Native SiteNative to tropical Asia, Polynesia, Australia and Eastern Africa growing as an epiphytic plant.
Misc FactsThe species nidus means "nest".
Author's NotesThe challenge to growing this plant is not keeping it alive but keeping it looking good. No matter how hard you try the outer leaves seem to get tattered. We would just cut them off and new ones grew from the center.
Notes & Reference#23-Indoor Ferns (Boy Altman), #70-Indoor Plants (Courtuer and Clark)
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