Family: Cornaceae

Scientific Name: Cornus mas

Common Name: Cornelian Cherry Dogwood

Description

Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas) is a very early blooming large shrub or small tree with edible red fruit.

Pronunciation(KOR-nus)(mas)
Plant TypeTrees Deciduous, Shrubs Deciduous
Hardiness Zone4-7
Sunlightfull sun to partial shade
Moistureadaptable but prefers moist
Soil & Siteadaptable but prefers rich
Flowersyellow. before Forsythia starting at the end of March to early April.
Fruitcherry red tart fruit,oblong drupes, that make good jams and jelly
Leavessimple, opposite, dark green, and ovate to elliptical, fall color is not dependable
DimensionsCan be considered a small tree or a very large shrub. Reaches 20-25 feet tall by 15-20 foot spread
Propagationseeds, cuttings
Native SiteIntroduced to America by 1655.
Cultivar OriginNative to central and southern Europe and Asia.
Misc FactsThe species mas is Latin for male.
Notes & Reference#01-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr), #93-North American Landscape Trees (Arthur Lee Jacobson)
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