Family: Anacardiaceae

Scientific Name: Rhus glabra

Common Name: Smooth Sumac

Description

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra) is a native tall shrub with bright red fall foliage. Can spread and form large monoculture colonies.

Pronunciation(rhoos or Rhuss)(GLAA-bra)
Plant TypeShrubs Deciduous
Hardiness Zone3-9
Sunlightfull
Moistureaverage
Soil & Siteprefers well drained rich soils, adaptable to most except poorly drained wet soils.
Flowerssmall, yellowish green in small cluster, blooming in June.
Fruitred, roundish, sticky-hairy occurring in dense compact end clusters
Leavesgreen, pinnately compound, 11-30 leaflets, serrated, glaucous below and turning a brilliant red in the fall.
DimensionsUp to 15-20 feet tall forming large colonies by suckering.
Propagationscarified seeds, root cutting and division
Native SiteMid to eastern half of USA into Canada
Misc FactsThe young fruit of most red seeded Sumac can be used to make pleasantly acid lemonade like drink or ground and used as a spice adding a lemon flavor to the dish. The species name "glabra" means without hairs. Native too many regions of the USA.
Notes & Reference#01-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr), #63-How to recognize Shrubs (Grimm)
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