Family: Geraniaceae

Scientific Name: Geranium sanguineum

Common Name: Bloody Cranesbill, Blood Red Geranium

Description

Bloody Geranium (Geranium sanguineum) is a short, medium spreading perennial for the full sun to semi-shaded area of the yard. Very hardy and has a long bloom period.

Pronunciation(jer-AY-nee-um)(san-GWIN-ee-um)
Plant TypePerennials Hardy, Site author's observations
Hardiness Zone3-8 (also listed as 4-10)
Sunlightfull to semi-shade
Moistureaverage
Soil & Siteaverage
Flowerspurple-red, 1.5 inch flowers, start blooming end of May-early June and last through out June, a few blossoms sporadically throughout the season
FruitIt has a distinctive beaked seed capsule, hence the common name of the crane’s bill (geranium in Greek means crane).
Leavesdeeply cut leaves, usually three lobed, may have red fall color
Dimensions6-12" height, spreads at least 18-24", space 12 -18", vigorus spreader
MaintenanceI have found with most G. sanguineum cultivars in good growing conditions, some deadheading and cutting back is all that is needed. In conditions where the plants are stressed the foliage will become tattered and hard cutting back may be needed to shape the plant promote new foliage growth. Cut back after the blooming period. Some reseeding may occur
Propagationcareful division, cuttings
Native SiteEurope, West Africa
Cultivar OriginCultivated in the USA circa 1880's or even sooner
Misc FactsAKA: Bloodred Geranium, Bloody Cranesbill Geranium, Bloody Geranium
Author's NotesThis is one of the more common Geranium's grown. Many gardeners comment on how hard it is to use this plant because of its harsh color.
Notes & Reference#108-Restoring American Gardens (Denise Wiles Adams), #231- The Gardeners Guide to Growing Hardy Geraniums (Trevor Bath, Joy Jones)
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