Family: Cactaceae

Scientific Name: Pereskia aculeata

Common Name: Lemon Vine Cactus, Leaf Cactus, Barbados Gooseberry

DescriptionAn unusual tropical cactus that forms a vine and leaves. Has escaped to the wild in many areas and become a noxious weed.
Pronunciation(per-ESS-kee-uh) (ah-kew-lee-AY-tuh)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Cactus
Hardiness Zone9-11
Sunlightfull
Moistureaverage, dry, drought tolerant, sensitive to over watering
Soil & Siteaverage, well drained
Growing Mediacactus and succulent mix
Flowerswhite, yellowish or pin, borne in panicles or corymbs
Fruitround or oval, lemon ,orange-yellow or reddish, is edible
Leavessucculent leaves, yellow to bronze green, spines found in pairs on the trunk in the leaf axis
Stemsstarts as a erect shrub, matures to a clambering, creeping vine
Dimensionscan reach over 20 feet
Maintenancecutting back to maintain size
Propagationcuttings, seeds
Native SiteThere seems to be some confusion over the native site of this plant. It is believed to be indigenous to the West Indies, coastal northern South America and Panama.
Misc FactsThe genus is named after Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, a 16th century French botanist.
Author's NotesI grew this plant for many years and we found the poorer we treated it the foliage became a brighter brighter golden yellow. At the Mitchell Park Domes in Milwaukee, Wisconsin (USA), there as a nice planting of Pereskia clambering over some rocks. This was a good plant to demonstrate the diversity of form that is found in plants. My students found it hard to believe that this vine-like plant was a Cactus.
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