Family: Asteraceae

Scientific Name: Echinacea purpurea Hot Papaya

Common Name: Hot Papaya Cone Flower, Echinacea Hot Papaya

DescriptionThe first double orange red Cone Flower.
Pronunciation(eh-kin-AA-cee-ah)(pur-pur-EE-ah)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Perennials Hardy
Hardiness Zone(4)5-9
Sunlightfull, mostly sunny, light shade
Moistureaverage, tolerates drier conditions once established
Soil & Siteaverage, dislikes wet winter soils
Flowersdouble Orange/Red, long tubular disk flowers in the center surrounded by drooping lower ray flowers
Fruitachenes in the dried center disk
Leavescoarse, most at base of plant, some on stem but smaller
Stemsstout with short bristly hairs
Rootsfibrous
Dimensions34 inches tall, space 18-24 inches
Maintenancemay reseed in the garden, many times reseeded plants will not be the same as parents, cut back stout stem in fall or leave for winter interest
Propagationseeds, division
Cultivar OriginBreeder is Arie Blom of the Netherlands
Misc FactsEchinacea from the Greek term for hedgehog, referring to the spiky appearance of the flower head.
Author's NotesEchinacea have beautiful flowers, now available in a wide range of colors. The foliage is on the coarse side and many times starts to fade a way or deteriorate sooner than other plants. Using in combination with other plants will help mask these problems. I like to leave the flower heads on during the winter, since birds will dine on the seeds
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