Family: Asteraceae

Scientific Name: Helenium amarum Mardi Gras

Common Name: Mardi Gras Sneezeweed

DescriptionA Sneezeweed with colorful yellow to red flowers.
Pronunciation(hel-EE-nee-um)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Perennials Hardy
Hardiness Zone4-8
Sunlightbest in full sun.
Moistureprefers moist sites, tolerates average, will sulk in dry conditions
Soil & Siteaverage, moist to soggy soils, well drained soils
Flowersyellow and red rays with brown centers, yellow rays splashed with red, oranges and golds, up to 2 inches, forms a globular seed head
Leavesmid-green lance-shaped leaves
Dimensions24-36 inches tall, erect clump
MaintenanceMay need to be staked or pinch before the end of May to control the height. Dead head to increase the number and length of bloom. Lift and divided every 2-3 years. Cut back plants after flowering
Propagationdivision, seeds
Cultivar OriginOriginated as a chance seedling in Worcester, United Kingdom, in 1996.
Misc FactsGenus name comes from the Greek word helios (sun). Powdered disk flowers and leaves of the heleniums have in the past been dried and used as snuff, thus giving rise to the common name of Sneezeweed.
Notes & Reference#144-Missouri Botanical Gardens web site (www.missouribotanicalgarden.org), #04-Herbaceous Perennial Plants (Allan Armitage), #91-The Plant Finders Guide to Daisies (John Sutton)
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