Family: Pinaceae

Scientific Name: Pinus resinosa

Common Name: Red Pine, Norway Pine Hard Pine, Northern Pine

DescriptionA large conifer harvested for lumber.
Pronunciation(PIE-nus)(rez-in-OH-sa)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Trees Coniferous
Hardiness Zone2-5
Sunlightfull
Moistureaverage
Soil & Siteaverage, found growing in poor sandy soils
Temperaturetolerates -40 degrees F
Flowersmale and female flowers bore separately as small cones on the same plant,
Fruitcones 2 inches long by 1-2 inches broad
Leavesneedles: green, lustrous, two in a bundle, soft, snapped when bent, 5-6 inches long
Stemsbark: narrow ridges, gray flacking to red-brown
Dimensions50-80 feet tall
Propagationseeds
Misc FactsRed pine comes from the reddish color of the bark, hard pine from when it was compared to White Pine (often grows and harvested with White Pine) and Norway from a mistaken identity by early explores with the Norway Spruce (this is one of many theories on why this name occurred.
Author's NotesI don't know how much this conifer is used in the landscape. I checked three major nurseries in the SE Wisconsin region and none ofter this plant for sale.
Notes & Reference#1-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr),#39-The Natural History of Trees (Donald Cultrose Pattie) #66-Trees of Eastern and North central USA and Canada (Harlow), #93-North American Landscape Trees (Arthur Lee Jacobson), #94-Trees of Eastern and Central United States and Canada
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