Family: Asteraceae

Scientific Name: Echinacea purpurea White Swan

Common Name: Echinacea White Swan

DescriptionA white blooming Echinacea with large flowers and a brown/bronze cone.
Pronunciation(eh-kin-AA-cee-ah)(pur-pur-EE-ah)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Perennials Hardy
Hardiness Zone4-8
Sunlightbest in full, mostly sunny, light shade
Moistureaverage, tolerates dry once established
Soil & Siteaverage, dislikes wet winter soils
Flowers3-4 inch white surrounding a golden brown center cone, dropping ray flowres
Fruitachenes in the dried center disk
Leavesgreen, coarse, most at base of plant, some on stem but smallers
Stemsstout stem, has coarse white hairs
Rootsfibrous
Dimensions2-3 feet, space 18 inches on center
Maintenancemay reseed in the garden, cut back stout stem in fall or leave for winter interest
Propagationseeds, division
Misc FactsEchinacea from the Greek term for hedgehog, referring to the spiky appearance of the flower head.
Author's NotesEchinacea have beautiful flowers, now available in a wide range of colors. The foliage is on the coarse side and many times starts to fade a way or deteriorate sooner than other plants. Using in combination with other plants will help mask these problems. I like to leave the flower heads on during the winter, since birds will dine on the seeds.
Notes & ReferenceEchinacea from the Greek term for hedgehog, referring to the spiky appearance of the flower head.
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