Family: Portulacaceae

Scientific Name: Portulaca afra

Common Name: Elephant Bush, Elephant Food, Elephant Plant, Miniature Jade, Dwarf Jade, Spekboo

Description

Elephant Bush (Portulaca afra) is a bushy succulent plant that thrives in sunny windows or as a landscape plant in warmer climates.

Pronunciation(por-tew-luh)(KAR-ee-uh)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Succulents
Hardiness Zone9-11
SunlightThis plant will stretch and get lanky if the light is too low. Grow in the full sun.
MoistureThis plant will not die if grown very dry, but may have a plant tantrum by dropping all of its leaves. The best moisture condition is to approach dryness between watering.
Soil & Siteaverage, well drained
Growing Mediaaverage house, well drained
Temperatureaverage house, warm, will tolerate cool-cold temperatures, but not frost-tolerant
FlowersThe small flowers are pink. I have never had this plant flower for me.
Leavessmall, green, succulent leaves
StemsIt becomes very gnarled and old-looking, developing woody-like features.
DimensionsReference sources state this plant gets 3-4 meters. In a conservatory I have seen it around 3 feet. It can be kept to just about any size pot by pruning.
Maintenanceoccasional pruning
Propagationeasy from cuttings
Native SiteSouth Africa
Misc FactsAn easy plant to grow as a houseplant. It can be trained to a Bonsai form since the small root ball adapts well to typical shallow bonsai containers.
Author's NotesI have grown many of these plants either in the greenhouse or indoors in a full sun window. I have put these plants outside during the summer on a black top driveway against reflective siding and they have thrived. Good for creating bonsai plants.
Notes & Reference#186-Dave's Garden (www.davesgarden.com/), #274-Site Authors' observations and growing experiences of different Elephant Bush plants.
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