Family: Asteraceae

Scientific Name: Helenium autumnale Butterpat

Common Name: Helenium Butterpat

DescriptionA late blooming perennial with buttery yellow flowers. A medium to large plant for the full sun.
Plant TypeAll Plants, Perennials Hardy
Hardiness Zone4
Sunlightfull
Moistureprefers moist sites, will sulk in dry conditions.
Soil & Sitemoist to soggy soils, well drained soils
Flowers3 inch, butter yellow, daisy-like, appearing in July to September and are highly attractive to bees. Works good as a cut flower
Leavesmid-green lance-shaped leaves
Dimensions3 plus feet tall, space 24 inch on center
MaintenanceMay need to be staked or pinch before the end of May to control the height. Dead head to increase the number and length of bloom. Lift and divided every 2-3 years.
Propagationdivision
Misc FactsGenus name comes from the Greek word helios (sun). Powdered disk flowers and leaves of the heleniums have in the past been dried and used as snuff, thus giving rise to the common name of Sneezeweed.
Notes & Reference#04-Herbaceous Perennial Plants (Allan Armitage), #91-The Plant Finders Guide to Daisies (John Sutton)
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