Family: Fumariaceae

Scientific Name: Dicentra spectabilis

Common Name: Bleeding Heart

DescriptionA medium height, medium spreading plant for the shaded areas of the garden. This is an old fashion plant that still is popular in today's gardens.
Pronunciation(dy-SEN-tra)(spek-Tah-bi-lis)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Perennials Hardy
Hardiness Zone3-10
SunlightThe Bleeding Heart prefers the semi-shaded areas. In deeper shade the flower production will suffer. In full sun it will yellow out and go dormant quicker.
MoistureThe plant will go dormant quicker if allowed to get dry during the early summer.
Soil & Siteaverage to moist
FlowersThe heart shaped flowers give this plant its common name. They are pink, pendent, heart shaped, two spurs on arching branches. The outer petals are pink and the inner white. The flower is an inflorescence called a raceme.
LeavesThis plant goes dormant in early to mid summer and the foliage disappears.
Dimensions18" tall by 2-3 feet wide
MaintenanceOrganic mulch helps to maintain the moisture.
PropagationSeeds that need cold stratification and division of the thick roots in the spring or when dormant.
Native SiteNative to Japan.
Cultivar OriginRobert Fortune brought this plant to England in the 1840's.
Misc FactsThe name is Greek for having two spurs.
Author's NotesAlways grow Bleeding Hearts with a companion plant to fill in the spot left when it goes dormant. I have had Bleeding Hearts in gardens for over 25 years.
Notes & Reference#79-Perennials For Every Purpose (Larry Hodgson) , #115-Bleeding Hearts, Corydalis and Their Relatives (Mark Tebbit, Magnus Liden, Henrik Zetterlund)
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