Family: Pteridaceae

Scientific Name: Adiantum pedatum

Common Name: Maidenhair Fern, Northern Maidenhair Fern, Five-FIngered Fern

Description

Maiden Hair Fern (Adiantum pedatum) is a spreading fern  producing delicate fronds.

Plant TypeFerns - Hardy, Site author's observations
Hardiness ZoneCold 3-8, Heat 1-7
Sunlightshade, filtered light
Moistureprefers moist tolerates average
Soil & Sitehumusy, moist ph 6-7
Flowersnot a flowering plant
Leaveslacy fan-shaped green fronds on brown stems (stipes), turns a nice russet brown in the fall
Rootsspreads by creeping rhizomes
Dimensionsreaches 12-16 inches tall spreading slow to moderate to about 2 feet
MaintenanceWhen to cut off the dead fronds is a matter of choice. I like to cut them back in the spring, leaving the dead fronds for winter interest.
Propagationdivision
Misc FactsThe leaves were used to make a medicinal tea to treat constipation, coughs, and other respiratory diseases. The dark stems were also valued for their decorative qualities in basket making. The genus name comes from the Greek, meaning "not wetting," referring to the fronds' ability to shed water without becoming wet.
Author's NotesI have found this fern a little slow to get started. Be patient; with time, it will form a thick ground cover layer.
Notes & Reference#90-Ferns for American Gardens (John T Mickel), #191-Minnesota Wild Flowers (www.minnesotawildflowers.info), #250-Ferns to Know and Grow (F. Gordan Foster), #274-Site Authors' observations and growing experiences
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