Family: Celastraceae

Scientific Name: Euonymus alatus

Common Name: Burning Bush, Winged Burning Bush

Description

Burning Bush (Euonymus alatus) is a tall. wide-spreading deciduous shrub with brilliant fall foliage. It has become an invasive noxious weed in many parts of the USA.

Pronunciation(you-ON-i-mus)(a-LA-tus)
Plant TypeShrubs Deciduous, Site author's observations
Hardiness Zone3-8
Sunlightfull for best fall color, will tolerate some shade
Moistureaverage
Soil & Siteaverage
Flowersnot ornamental
Fruitred capsules, most ornamental when fruit splits exposing the red seed
Leavesgreen during the summer, vivid red in the fall
Stemsbranches form a corky ridge
DimensionsThis shrub can become very large getting over 12-15 feet in high by equal spread. Not a good bush for foundation plants
Maintenancecan be pruned to control size, have seen them pruned into large hedges
Propagationcuttings
Native SiteNative to China and Japan. Earliest know use was 1860.
Misc FactsBurning Bush has become invasive in some areas. I have one large plant in a corner planting. Every year I need to rogue out dozens of seedlings that are growing around the base of the plant. I can see how they can come invasive.
Author's NotesThe regular Burning Bush produces larger and more pronounced corky winged projections off the branches than the Dwarf Burning Bush. I have seen very large mature plants over 15-16 feet spread. I use this plant only when it has plenty of room to spread. I use to drive past a yard that had a large specimen plant in their front garden. One day I stopped and asked if I could take a picture of their beautiful plant. They obliged.
Notes & Reference#01-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr), #03-The Hillier Manual of Trees and Shrubs (Hillier Nursery)
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